Mumakore achangopfuura, hupfumi hweVietnam hwakaramba huchikura nekukurumidza.Muna 2021, hupfumi hwenyika hwakakura ne2.58%, neGDP yemadhora mazana matatu nemakumi matanhatu nenomwe.Vietnam yakagadzikana mune zvematongerwo enyika uye hupfumi hwayo huri kukura paavhareji yegore negore inopfuura 7%.Kwemakore akawanda akatevedzana, China yanga iri musika mukuru wekutengesa weVietnam, musika mukuru wekutengesa kunze kwenyika uye wechipiri musika mukuru wekutengesa kunze, ichiita basa rakakosha mukutengeserana kweVietnam kune dzimwe nyika.Zvinoenderana nenhamba kubva kubazi reVietnam reKuronga nekudyara, kubva muna Gumiguru 2021, China yakanga yaisa mari mumapurojekiti zviuru zvitatu nemazana maviri nemakumi mapfumbamwe nemazana matanhatu muVietnam nemutengo wechibvumirano cheUS $20.96 bhiriyoni, iri pachinzvimbo chechinomwe pakati penyika nematunhu akadyara mari muVietnam.Mari iyi inonyanya kutarisisa maindasitiri ekugadzira nekugadzira zvinhu, kunyanya zvemagetsi, nharembozha, makomputa, machira nembatya, michina nemidziyo nemamwe maindasitiri.
Textile Industry mamiriro
Muna 2020, Vietnam yakatora Bangladesh kuita yechipiri pakukura mutengesi wemicheka nembatya.Muna 2021, kukosha kwekubuda kweindasitiri yemachira yeVietnam yaive mabhiriyoni makumi mashanu nemaviri emadhora, uye kukosha kwese kunze kwenyika kwaive mabhiriyoni makumi matatu nemapfumbamwe emadhora, zvichikwira ne11.2% gore negore.Vanhu vanosvika mamiriyoni maviri vanoshandirwa muindasitiri yemachira munyika.Muna 2021, musika weVietnam machira uye zvipfeko wakakwira kusvika panzvimbo yechipiri pasirese, uchiverengera 5.1%.Parizvino, Vietnam ine anenge 9.5 miriyoni spindle uye anenge 150,000 musoro wemhepo inotenderera.Makambani ari kunze kwenyika anotora chikamu che60% chenyika yose, nemasangano akazvimiririra achipfuura nyika nezvikamu zvitatu: 1.
Hunhu hwekugadzira indasitiri yemachira yeVietnam inonyanya kugoverwa kumaodzanyemba, nechepakati nekuchamhembe, neHo Chi Minh Guta sepakati kumaodzanyemba, ichipenya kumatunhu akapoteredza.Nharaunda yepakati, uko Da Nang neHue varipo, inosvika gumi muzana;Nharaunda yekuchamhembe, uko Nam Dinh, Taiping neHanoi inowanikwa, inotora 40 muzana.
Zvinonzi kubva muna Chivabvu 18, 2022, kune 2,787 mapurojekiti ekunze akananga ekudyara muindasitiri yemachira yeVietnam, ane mari yakanyoreswa yemadhora mazana matatu nemakumi matatu nemazana matatu emadhora.Sekureva kweViet Nam Agreement 108/ND-CP yeHurumende, indasitiri yemachira yakanyorwa senzvimbo yekudyara kuti ishandiswe neHurumende yeViet Nam.
Textile Equipment Condition
Inotungamirwa ne "kuenda kupasi rose" kwemabhizinesi eChinese machira, michina yeChinese inosvika 42% yemusika weVietnam wemichina yemucheka, ukuwo maJapan, Indian, Swiss neGerman anotora 17%, 14%, 13% uye 7%, zvichiteerana. .Nezvikamu makumi manomwe kubva muzana zvemidziyo yenyika mukushandisa nekugadzira yakaderera, hurumende iri kuraira makambani kuti agadzirise michina iripo uye inokurudzira kudyara mumichina mitsva yekuruka.
Mumunda wemidziyo yekutenderera, Rida, Trutzschler, Toyota uye mamwe mabhureki ave akakurumbira mumusika weVietnamese.Chikonzero nei mabhizinesi achida kuvashandisa ndechekuti ivo vanogona kugadzirisa izvo zvinokanganisa manejimendi uye tekinoroji uye kuona kugadzirwa kwakanaka.Nekudaro, nekuda kwemutengo wakakwira wekudyara kwemidziyo uye kureba kudzoreredza mari kutenderera, mabhizinesi akajairwa anongoisa mari mumashopu ega ega senzira yekuvandudza mufananidzo wavo wekambani uye kuratidza simba ravo.Zvigadzirwa zveLongwei zvekuIndia mumakore achangopfuura zvakakwezvawo kutarisisa kwakawanda kubva kumabhizinesi emuno emachira.
Michina yeChinese ine mabhenefiti matatu mumusika weVietnamese: kutanga, mutengo wakaderera wemidziyo, mutengo wekugadzirisa uye kugadzirisa;Chechipiri, kutenderera kwekutumira kupfupi;Chechitatu, China neVietnam vane tsinhano dzepedyo dzetsika nekutengeserana, uye vashandisi vazhinji vanofarira zvakanyanya zvigadzirwa zveChinese.Panguva imwecheteyo, China neEurope, Japan zvichienzaniswa nemhando yemidziyo pane imwe gap, inotsamira zvakanyanya pakuisirwa uye mushure mekutengesa sevhisi, nekuda kwekusiyana kwedunhu uye nhanho yemhando yevashandi haina kuenzana, yakakanganisa kunaka kwesevhisi, yakasara mumusika weVietnamese "inoda kugara ichigadziriswa" fungidziro.
Nguva yekutumira: Nov-21-2022